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The description of the word you requested from the astronomical dictionary is given below.
Here is a list of British English and American English names of large numbers and small fractions, and the prefixes of units that go with them. In the title row, "om" stands for order of magnitude: this indicates how many zeros are involved. The prefix can be used with units: for example, a kilometer or km is equal to 1,000 meters, and a megameter or Mm is equal to 1,000,000 m or 1,000 kilometers.
Table 2: Very Large and Very Small Numbers
British | American | om | prefix | number |
---|---|---|---|---|
21 | 1.000.000.000.000.000.000.000 | |||
trillion | 18 | exa = E | 1.000.000.000.000.000.000 | |
quadrillion | 15 | peta = P | 1.000.000.000.000.000 | |
billion | trillion | 12 | tera = T | 1.000.000.000.000 |
billion | 9 | giga = G | 1.000.000.000 | |
million | million | 6 | mega = M | 1.000.000 |
thousand | thousand | 3 | kilo = k | 1.000 |
hundred | hundred | 2 | hecto = h | 100 |
ten | ten | 1 | deca = da | 10 |
tenth | tenth | −1 | deci = d | 1/10 |
hundredth | hundredth | −2 | centi = c | 1/100 |
thousandth | thousandth | −3 | milli = m | 1/1.000 |
millionth | millionth | −6 | micro = ยต | 1/1.000.000 |
billionth | −9 | nano = n | 1/1.000.000.000 | |
billionth | trillionth | −12 | pico = p | 1/1.000.000.000.000 |
quadrillionth | −15 | femto = f | 1/1.000.000.000.000.000 | |
trillionth | −18 | atto = a | 1/1.000.000.000.000.000.000 | |
−21 | 1/1.000.000.000.000.000.000.000 |